Athlete's Day: being healthy is relevant at all times. Athlete's Day in Russia: congratulations, events. When is Athlete's Day celebrated?

In those not so distant times, such a slogan, written in large letters on scarlet banners, adorned the streets of many Soviet cities and towns. And every citizen of the country knew that only in a healthy body - a healthy mind, if you want to be healthy - temper yourself. Physical culture and sports were an integral part of the entire Soviet social life.

Every second Saturday of August, Russia celebrates Athlete's Day. For the first time this holiday was held on July 18, 1939 and bore the title of the All-Union. The streets of the cities were brightly decorated in his honor, and cheerful athletes marched in friendly rows to the parade.

This day was considered by millions of Soviet citizens who wholeheartedly loved sports, regardless of profession and age. The government understood that in order to create a healthy nation, it is necessary to involve as many people as possible in physical education and sports. To promote a healthy lifestyle, all-Union parades of athletes were held (the first, in May 1919, hosted V.I. on Red Square) and mass sports and gymnastic holidays.
Athletes in the USSR were very popular. After the war, physical education departments began to open in universities. Later - entire educational institutions for the preparation of future athletes. Physical education lessons appeared in all schools, vocational schools and technical schools. Sports circles and clubs began to operate.

How it all began

Even at the dawn of Soviet power, physical culture and sports cells began to appear. In 1923, on the initiative of a group of employees and military personnel of the OGPU, the first all-Union physical culture and sports society "Dynamo" was created, in 1935 - DSO "Spartak", which played a significant role in the history of all Soviet sports.

In 1928, the first All-Union Spartakiad became a nationwide review of the achievements of the Soviet physical culture movement. 3.5 million people took part in mass starts.

The All-Union physical culture complex “Ready for Labor and Defense of the USSR” (TRP), developed in 1931, became the basis of the system of physical education in. Physical education and sports were held throughout the country in two directions - mandatory and voluntary. Students of schools, secondary and higher educational institutions, personnel of the Armed Forces, police were involved in compulsory. In their free time, everyone was involved in physical education and sports. Mass physical culture and health-improving and sports work was carried out by trade unions. Among others, there were nine all-Union sports clubs: Burevestnik, Vodnik, Zenit, Lokomotiv and Spartak, departmental societies Dynamo, Labor Reserves, DOSAAF; The Armed Forces of the country had CSKA and clubs in the military districts (SKA).

Active training work was carried out by sports schools. In 1976, there were more than five thousand of them, about 100 schools of the highest sportsmanship.

According to the All-Union sports calendar, up to 300 sports days were held annually in the country. Among the largest are the sports and athletics competitions of trade unions, the Armed Forces, sports societies "Dynamo" and "Labor reserves", mass children's football competitions "Leather Ball", hockey "Golden Puck", chess "White Rook", military sports games " Zarnitsa" and "Eaglet".

Since 1956, once every four years, the sports days of the peoples of the USSR began to be held, in terms of the number of sports and the number of participants they surpassed the Olympic Games. In the 1970s, more than 30 sports newspapers and magazines were published. In the program of the Central Television and Radio, the total volume of sports programs was annually about 900 hours. Including unforgettable Russians "Morning gymnastics" and its children's version "Pioneer Dawn".

Since the mid 40s. began to develop international relations of Soviet athletes. Sports federations of the USSR joined the majority of international sports associations and participated in world and European championships.
In 1951, the country's Olympic Committee was created, which allowed the athletes of the Soviet Union to participate in the 1952 Olympic Games. Interstate sports ties accounted for about 30% of all cultural ties in the USSR. The decision taken in 1974 by the International Olympic Committee to hold the 1980 Olympic Games in Moscow was a confirmation of the international recognition of the contribution of Soviet physical culture and sports organizations to the development of the world sports and Olympic movement.

Athlete's Day

Athlete's Day- a holiday date that is celebrated in Russia on the second Saturday of August on the basis of Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR No. 3018-X "On holidays and memorable days" of October 1, 1980, as amended by Decree of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR No. 9724-XI "On amendments into the legislation of the USSR on holidays and memorable days" dated November 1, 1988.

Athlete's Day has been celebrated since 1939.

This holiday became widespread in the first decades of Soviet power in the 1920s and 1930s, when the slogan taken from Juvenal was introduced: “A healthy mind in a healthy body”.

On April 18, 1923, the Dynamo Moscow Proletarian Sports Society was established. The society was founded on the initiative of a group of employees and military personnel of the OGPU and was created as an organization that provides an opportunity for employees of security and law enforcement agencies to go in for sports.

On April 19, 1935, by the Decree of the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR, the All-Union Trade Union-Cooperative Voluntary Sports Society "Spartak" was created, which played a significant role in the history of all Soviet sports.

Sports began to develop rapidly. Athletes have become one of the most popular people in the country. Not a single festive demonstration took place without the participation of gymnasts, football players and other representatives of sports. Physical education departments began to open at universities and institutes, and later entire educational institutions trained future athletes.

Notes

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010 .

See what "Athlete's Day" is in other dictionaries:

Athlete's Day in Russia- Athlete's Day is celebrated in Russia annually on the second Saturday of August. In 2015, the date falls on August 8th. The holiday is celebrated on the basis of the decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR On holidays and memorable days of October 1, 1980. ... ... Encyclopedia of newsmakers

Athlete's Day- is celebrated in Russia annually on the second Saturday of August. In 2014, the date falls on August 9th. The holiday is celebrated on the basis of the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR On holidays and memorable days of October 1, 1980. All-Union Day ... ... Encyclopedia of newsmakers

Athlete's Day- Physical education day ... Russian spelling dictionary

Day., a calendar date dedicated to a historical event, a holiday of labor, international solidarity, etc. In the USSR, the following are established: Establishment date Celebration date All-Union Railway Worker Day July 28, 1936 August, the first Sunday ... ...

day- , days, m. 1. Day; a certain period of time within a day. * Extended day. 1. School A form of extracurricular work with schoolchildren (at school) upon completion of studies. ◘ An extended day provides additional opportunities for… … Explanatory Dictionary of the Language of Soviet Deputies

A calendar date dedicated to a historical event, a holiday of labor, international solidarity, etc. In the USSR, the following are established: | | Date of mouth ... ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia

A holiday (compare with the word "idleness") is a planned event that breaks daily practice and creates a good mood. Social time can be divided into three types: everyday life (weekdays), weekends and holidays. Everyday life ... Wikipedia

"Komsomolskaya Pravda": the history and present day of the newspaper- One of the oldest and most popular publications in Russia, the social and political newspaper Komsomolskaya Pravda has been published since 1925. In 1924, the delegates of the XIII Congress of the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) of the RCP (b) decided to create ... ... Encyclopedia of newsmakers

The sports life of the Kurortny district of St. Petersburg is inseparable from the life of Russia, which celebrates the Day of the Athlete every second Saturday of August. The basis of the physical culture movement in the region is 55 teams of organizations, institutions, including ... ... Wikipedia

Officially established holidays in Russia, professional holidays, memorable days, memorable dates and days of military glory (victory days) of Russia Non-working holidays in Russia are additional days off associated with holidays. ... ... Wikipedia

Athlete's Day in Russia is a special holiday. Athletes have always acted as role models. A person is as close as possible to perfection only when the beauty of the body and soul are in harmony.

Physical education has always been popular. This is not a modern trend or to give blind fashion. Being a healthy, sports-oriented person is a way of life, a peculiar type of thinking.

Athlete's Day in 2016: what date to congratulate athletes

According to the instructions of the USSR Armed Forces dated 1981, it is customary to celebrate the day of physical education teachers on the second Saturday of the last summer month. Therefore, in 2016 in Russia, the holiday date falls on August 13.

The special role of physical culture and sports

Even the ancient Greek philosophers described in their treatises how sports and various exercises have a beneficial effect on the beauty of the body and the well-being of a person. If a child is hardened in work, accustomed to systematic exercises, then it is much easier to endure difficulties, overcome obstacles, and become more obedient and disciplined.

Through physical education, a person from an early age is instilled with the concepts of honor and courage, courage and valor. Knowing when the day of the athlete is in 2016, each student will be able to respect his teacher, sincerely congratulating this person for science and the desire to develop the best features and abilities with his students.

How to celebrate the day of the athlete: traditional motives

Probably, in each pedagogical team, old traditions have been preserved, which are special in each school. In addition to congratulations within the team and from schoolchildren, some schools practice various festive events. For example, concerts and shows dedicated to the day of the physical education teacher. Many thematic competitions, songs and performances will bring a lot of joy, both to the audience and to the performers themselves.

How modern teachers celebrate the day of the athlete

Today, young teaching staff look at many things with a renewed fresh look. The holiday should focus the attention of young people not only on the importance of this profession, but also on the need to generally monitor their health and physical fitness.

On this day, large-scale competitions and sports are held, where not only students, but also most teachers take part, demonstrating excellent form and setting a good example. Parents, former graduates of the school, and other active citizens sometimes take part in the events.

Athlete's Day is an excellent occasion to arrange a trendy flash mob, organize a large-scale action promoting a healthy lifestyle.

On the second Saturday of August, Russia celebrates a celebration dedicated to fans of physical education. This is a holiday for all people who have anything to do with sports: teachers, coaches, students of educational institutions of a similar nature, and all those who are trying to lead a healthy lifestyle. This is a great holiday, preserved from Soviet times. Physical development, if you pay attention to it correctly, can significantly improve health, it is only important to combine it with proper nutrition and long rest.

history of the holiday

This holiday originated shortly before the Great Patriotic War. It was first celebrated in 1939, and for this event they decorated the streets of the capital and organized parades of athletes. From the very first years after coming to power, the Communists began to propagate the well-known idea of ​​a healthy mind in a healthy body.

Great attention was paid to athletes - gymnasts, acrobats and others were revered. In educational institutions, physical education faculties were formed, entirely dedicated to the training of athletes. The corresponding professions quickly gained popularity, almost every Soviet person in his youth joined the sport.

Although the holiday was supported by the top leadership of the USSR throughout its existence, it was officially included in the list of memorable dates only in 1980. In the post-Soviet period, its significance has somewhat decreased, but they continue to celebrate it to this day.

Every year on the second Saturday of August, adherents of a healthy and active lifestyle throughout Russia and the CIS countries celebrate Athlete's Day. For the vast majority of Russians, this holiday has become another relic of the Soviet era, which is very sad. With the collapse of the Soviet Union, the attitude towards physical culture and sports in our country has changed dramatically, and the wonderful traditions of the past era have been unfairly forgotten. And how was it before? Let's remember.

What year was it born Athlete's Day?

Status of an all-Union holiday Athlete's Day acquired in 1939, but they began to celebrate it much earlier. With the establishment of the communist system in the country, an active promotion of a healthy lifestyle began, under the famous slogan borrowed from the Roman poet Juvenal: “ In a healthy body healthy mind!» By the way, the term “physical culture” itself originated in England at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, but it never caught on in the West. But it is firmly entrenched in the lexicon and everyday life of Soviet people.

In the 1920s and 1930s, the first sports societies were created, the oldest of which is Dynamo. They trained future coaches, masters of sports and Olympic champions. The profession of an athlete is becoming honorable and in demand. Physical education lessons, which modern children love to skip, appear in the school curriculum. Departments of physical education appear in all major universities. Sports clubs and sections are actively opening. All sorts of tournaments, sports days and marathons are regularly held. In a word, sports in those years walked across the country with leaps and bounds.

Athlete's Day before and now

In Soviet times Athlete's Day was popularly loved, and celebrated it almost like Victory Day. The only difference was that it was not columns of military equipment and people in uniform that moved along the central square of the country, but slender rows of athletically built girls and guys.

The largest parade of athletes took place on August 12, 1945. About 25 thousand athletes from all over the country took part in it. Demonstration performances of Soviet athletes lasted almost 4.5 hours. As part of the celebration of the Day of the Athlete, competitions in various game disciplines, athletics, tug of war, weightlifting, etc. were traditionally held. Everyone could take part in them. Family team competitions were also very popular.

Physical education was an important part of the life of Soviet citizens. Morning necessarily began with charging and dousing with cold water. Physical education sessions were held in schools, industrial gymnastics were held at enterprises. Moreover, to say that this was done under duress would be wrong. People really loved sports and instilled this love in their children. As a result, they were healthier and lived longer. Recall at least the fact that by 1985, the USSR was among the ten countries with the highest life expectancy.

The traditions of celebrating the Day of the Athlete are alive to this day, although it is celebrated, of course, not on the same scale as in Soviet times. Moreover, they are now trying to stir up the interest of Russians in sports by very unusual methods. For example, the inhabitants of Karelia on this day compete with their Finnish neighbors in boot throwing. Well, what is fun and useful.

You may not be an athlete

Modern people, in the vast majority, lead a rather passive lifestyle, trying to justify banal laziness with a lack of free time. And some give even stranger arguments, like: “Why should I? I'm not an athlete." In fact, the concepts of physical education and sport, although related, are by no means identical. The athlete fights for titles, medals and fees. Whereas worthy physical rewards are good health and longevity that no amount of money can buy.

Therefore, physical education, in the literal sense, is vital. Strong, healthy and toned figure, bones, positive - these are just a small part of those important bonuses that a leading person receives. So that training goes for the benefit, and not to the detriment of health, physical activity should be regular, but moderate.

And a natural vitamin and mineral complex will help maintain the necessary vitality and avoid possible injuries. It consists of the strongest natural and, providing high-quality support for the body during increased physical exertion.

HEALTH NEWS.